Gwen
comes attired as a middle class widow with a range of artifacts
to explain the process of turning wool into cloth.
In Tudor times,
cloth production underpinned the whole economy and the story
of how a piece of fleece becomes beautiful cloth, is a fascinating
one.
I am a sixteenth
century clothier - the entrepreneur, the capitalist who organises
production of cloth, much of it for export. I buy fleeces
from the farmer and know the best parts of the fleece, the
types of sheep and how the farmer‘s care affects the
quality. I own my own dye house where Richard and John, my
woadsetters, dye fleece or yarn or cloth. I talk about the
woad dye and how I get it and treat it. and the dyeing process.
I arrange for carding and spinning with the poor women of
the village and talk about their pay and their lives. Weaving
is done by a man and his apprentice on the broadloom and I
have stories about this process. Then follow the various finishing
processes .I talk about marketing - straits and kerseys to
a local fair,- broadcloths to Blackwell Hall and Antwerp and
beyond. I talk about the place of cloth production and export
in the economy and about some of the laws governing it. I
show much equipment - fleece, woad, and other dyes, carders
and spindle, yarn and reel, cloth as it comes from the loom
and when it has been fulled, a teasel frame, shears, other
raw materials such as cotton, flax, silk, cloth of the kind
worn by ordinary people and good woollen cloth for export.
Depending on the size of the group children can be involved.
- in, for example, carding, hand spinning, twisting the spindle,
using the teasel frame etc. |